SQD vs Infura
SQD vs Infura: indexed data layer or RPC node provider?
225+ networks · Sub-second streaming reads · Free public Portal, no key
Infura is a hosted RPC and node API provider, now part of MetaMask Developer, covering roughly two dozen networks with credit-metered pricing and a federated decentralization program (DIN). SQD is a decentralized indexed-data layer covering 225+ networks, serving decoded data over a streaming Portal API rather than per-call RPC. They solve different problems: use Infura for live RPC and writes, use SQD for high-volume historical reads and indexing.
Pick SQD if
- → You need decoded, queryable data or to build a custom indexer, not raw JSON-RPC.
- → You run high-volume historical reads or analytics where per-call credit metering gets expensive.
- → You want broad multi-VM coverage (225+ networks across EVM, Solana, Substrate, Bitcoin, Hyperliquid) from one endpoint, plus the option to self-host.
Pick Infura if
- → You need live JSON-RPC, transaction broadcasting, or wallet-style state reads; SQD is read-side data only and does not broadcast transactions.
- → You are already in the MetaMask/Consensys ecosystem and want the default RPC backend with managed reliability and SLAs.
- → Your workload is mainstream EVM RPC with modest read volume that fits comfortably inside the credit quotas.
Two different layers
Where SQD and Infura sit in your data stack
Infura sits at the node-access layer: it serves raw JSON-RPC and node APIs so applications can read and write to chains without running their own nodes. SQD sits one layer up, at the indexed read-side data layer, serving decoded, queryable historical and real-time data through a streaming Portal API. The two are complementary: a typical stack uses an RPC provider like Infura for writes and live state calls, and SQD for high-volume historical reads and analytics that would be slow or expensive over per-call RPC. Infura does not provide an indexing framework or decoded datasets; SQD does not aim to replace transaction broadcasting or wallet RPC.
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- Indexed data
- Our focus Read-side infrastructureSQD decentralized, validated, multi-chain at source
- Node providers
SQD optimizes for
- ✓Decoded data at source: one endpoint, 225+ chains, queryable directly
- ✓Multi-chain in one endpoint, not per-chain RPC metered by credits or request units
- ✓A TypeScript SDK for custom indexing, plus a streaming Portal API
- ✓Validated data with 6-step verification at ingestion
- ✓Open source (Portal node AGPL-3.0) and self-hostable
Infura optimizes for
- ✓Hosted JSON-RPC and node APIs across mainstream EVM networks
- ✓Transaction broadcasting and live contract-state reads
- ✓The default RPC backend for MetaMask, with managed reliability and SLAs
- ✓WebSocket subscriptions for pending and mempool events
At a glance
Side-by-side comparison
| Dimension | SQD | Infura |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | ||
| Layer in the stack Different layers; often complementary. | Indexed read-side data layer (decoded data lake) | RPC / node access layer |
| Primary interface | Streaming HTTP Portal API + TypeScript Squid SDK + Pipes SDK | JSON-RPC over HTTPS/WebSocket + REST helper APIs |
| Indexing framework Infura is RPC; it does not provide an indexing SDK or decoded datasets. | ✓ | ✗ |
| Decoded data out of the box Infura returns raw RPC responses; decoding is the developer's job. | ✓ | ✗ |
| Coverage & Performance | ||
| Networks supported SQD per /chains catalogue; Infura per MetaMask developer docs endpoints page (its pricing page advertises 40+ networks). | 225+ | ~24 mainnets |
| Ecosystems Infura coverage is EVM-dominant. | EVM, Solana, Substrate, Bitcoin, Hyperliquid | Mostly EVM, plus Starknet and limited-access Solana |
| Read latency Not directly comparable; RPC latency is per-call, SQD figure is streaming read. | Sub-second hot path; independent benchmark 27ms P50 / 48.5ms P90 | Live RPC latency varies by request and plan throughput |
| Bulk historical reads Large historical scans over RPC consume many credits. | Streaming, designed for high-volume backfills with zero egress fees | Per-call RPC; archive reads consume credits like other calls |
| Live state / writes / broadcast Infura wins here; SQD is not an RPC endpoint. | Not a goal; read-side data only | Yes, full JSON-RPC including writes and tx broadcast |
| Architecture & openness | ||
| Open source Infura backend proprietary; only client helper libs are open (ISC-licensed). | Pipes SDK MIT, Portal node AGPL-3.0 | ✗ |
| Self-hostable SQD: Squid SDK + Portal node; Infura is hosted only. | ✓ | ✗ |
| Decentralization DIN is not fully decentralized today. | Decentralized network of worker operators paid in SQD | Federated DIN phase, 60+ partner providers, progressive decentralization stated as a goal |
| Data validation Infura relies on its node infrastructure correctness. | 6-step cryptographic validation at ingestion | Not published as a feature |
| Economics | ||
| Pricing model | Network-based tiers, not per-call metered | Credit-metered: each request costs credits by complexity, against a daily quota |
| Free tier Infura free tier requires an account and API key. | Free public Portal, no API key, no card | Core plan free: 3M daily credits, 500 cps |
| Egress fees High-volume reads draw down the credit quota. | Zero egress | No separate egress fee, but every read consumes credits |
| Token required for production DIN currently has no token; future tokenization is left open. | ✗ | ✗ |
Facts verified June 2026 against Infura’s public docs and product pages. Every cell value is cited in the Sources section at the bottom of this page.
Decision framework
Choose based on your workload
When SQD is the better choice
- →Indexing decoded onchain data for an app or analytics backend.
- →Backfilling large historical ranges where per-call RPC would burn through credits.
- →Building on non-EVM chains like Substrate, Bitcoin, or Hyperliquid that Infura does not cover.
- →Wanting an open-source, self-hostable data layer rather than a closed hosted RPC.
- →Needing one endpoint spanning 225+ networks instead of stitching together RPC per chain.
When Infura is the better choice
- →You need to send transactions or call live contract state, which SQD does not do.
- →You want a single managed RPC vendor that is the default backend for MetaMask.
- →Your app needs WebSocket RPC subscriptions to mempool or pending-state events.
- →You are standardized on Consensys tooling (MetaMask, Linea) and want first-party support.
Most production teams use both: Infura for its layer, and SQD for the decoded data layer above it.
What changes, what stays
Where SQD replaces Infura, and where you keep both
SQD and Infura operate at different layers, so the practical move is to add SQD for read-side data while keeping Infura for what it does well. SQD replaces the pattern of polling Infura RPC in a loop to build or backfill datasets, which is slow and consumes credits per call. You keep Infura for live state reads, transaction broadcasting, and wallet RPC, where a node provider is the right tool. There is no code migration in the indexer sense, since Infura is not an indexing framework; you are offloading the high-volume read path to SQD's Portal API.
SQD replaces
- →Looping JSON-RPC calls (eth_getLogs, eth_getBlockByNumber) to build or backfill historical datasets
- →Custom decoding and re-org handling layered on top of raw RPC responses
- →Credit-heavy archive-data scans for analytics
You keep Infura for
- →Infura for transaction broadcasting and write calls
- →Infura for live contract state reads and wallet RPC
- →Infura WebSocket subscriptions for real-time pending/mempool events
The matrix above breaks the comparison down dimension by dimension. Every claim is cited in Sources.
The full SQD toolkit
What you get with SQD
SQD offers four products that share the same underlying data lake. Pick the layer that fits your workload.
| Product | What it does | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Portal API | Sub-second multi-chain query API | Real-time apps, trading, agents |
| Squid SDK | TypeScript indexer framework | Custom data products, GraphQL APIs |
| Pipes SDK | Streaming ETL pipelines | Warehouses, analytics, batch loads |
| SQD Network | Decentralized data lake | Open access, no vendor lock |
225+
Networks indexed
27ms
Median Portal response
6-step
Validation at ingestion
Frequently asked questions
Is Infura an indexer or an RPC provider?
SQD vs Infura: which should I use?
How many chains does Infura support compared to SQD?
Is Infura free, and how does its pricing work?
Can I self-host Infura?
Is Infura decentralized, and is there a token?
Looking for an Infura alternative for high-volume historical data?
Sources & methodology (9 citations, verified June 2026)
Every comparison cell and statement about Infura is anchored to Infura’s own public documentation. Spotted something stale? Let us know.
What Infura is and coverage
- Infura provides hosted blockchain RPC/node services and runs the DIN decentralization initiative; now part of MetaMask Developer, powered by Consensys. [Infura homepage]
- Supported networks catalogue lists roughly two dozen named mainnets, predominantly EVM plus Starknet and limited-access Solana. [MetaMask developer docs, supported networks]
Pricing
- Plans: Core (free), Developer US$50/month, Team US$225/month, Enterprise custom; credit quotas 3M/15M/75M daily and 500/4K/40K credits per second; 55M extra credits add-on for US$200/month. [Infura pricing page]
- Credit-based pricing model: each request is assigned credit values by computational complexity against a fixed daily credit quota; tiers list 3M/15M/75M daily credits. [MetaMask developer docs, pricing]
Decentralization (DIN)
- DIN is in a federated phase with 60+ partner providers and progressive decentralization stated as a goal; no token currently required. [Infura DIN page]
Indexing vs RPC positioning
- Infura is primarily an RPC node provider rather than a dedicated indexing service. [Infura homepage]
- Client middleware (eth-json-rpc-infura) is open source (ISC-licensed) but only targets Infura's hosted endpoints. [MetaMask/eth-json-rpc-infura (GitHub)]
SQD canonical facts
- SQD covers 225+ networks via one Portal endpoint. [SQD chains catalogue]
- Portal API: streaming HTTP, decoded data, zero egress, sub-second hot path; 27ms P50 / 48.5ms P90 benchmark. [SQD Portal page]
Decoded data on 225+ chains, one endpoint
Free public Portal, open-source SDK, and 225+ chains indexed from day one.
Indexing more than 100M events a day or need a dedicated portal? Talk to sales.















