SQD vs Goldsky
SQD vs Goldsky: which blockchain data platform should you choose?
225+ chains · Open source · self-host Decentralized network
SQD and Goldsky both serve indexed blockchain data, but in different models. Goldsky is a fully managed platform spanning hosted subgraphs, Mirror streaming into your database, and Edge, a fast RPC endpoint for EVM chains. SQD is a decentralized, open-source network that serves validated, decoded, multi-chain data through a sub-second Portal and a TypeScript SDK you can self-host. Both speak The Graph's subgraph model, but Goldsky hosts subgraphs drop-in while on SQD a subgraph becomes a Squid, its own TypeScript indexer.
Pick SQD if
- → You want open-source, self-hostable, decentralized infrastructure
- → You need data beyond Goldsky’s list: Substrate, Hyperliquid, 225+ networks
- → You want data validated at the source, not unchecked
Pick Goldsky if
- → You want a fully managed service with zero infrastructure to run
- → You want managed streaming (Mirror) into your warehouse with published per-hour pricing
- → You’re hosting existing subgraphs and want drop-in compatibility
Same layer, two models
Where SQD and Goldsky sit in your data stack
Both serve indexed data and reach further into the stack. Goldsky runs the indexing infrastructure and hands you a subgraph endpoint or a Mirror stream into your database, and also offers Edge, a managed RPC endpoint for EVM chains. SQD serves the same data as a decentralized, open-source network you query through the Portal or self-host. Goldsky Edge overlaps with Portal's raw-access side, but Portal additionally serves decoded, validated data across EVM and non-EVM chains. The deeper difference is who owns the infrastructure.
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- Indexed data
- Our focus Read-side infrastructureSQD decentralized, validated, multi-chain at source
- Node providers
SQD optimizes for
- ✓Openness: Squid SDK GPLv3, Portal AGPL-3.0, fully self-hostable
- ✓Decentralization: a network of worker nodes, not one vendor’s servers
- ✓Chain breadth: 225+ networks incl. Substrate parachains and Hyperliquid
- ✓Validated data with 6-step verification at ingestion
- ✓Free public Portal; no API key, no card, no token
Goldsky optimizes for
- ✓Fully managed convenience: no node operations, no indexing infrastructure to run
- ✓Mirror: managed real-time streaming into Postgres, ClickHouse, Snowflake, BigQuery, Kafka
- ✓Edge: a fast unified RPC endpoint for EVM chains (7ms cached), built on open-source eRPC
- ✓Drop-in The Graph compatibility: migrate a subgraph with one CLI command
- ✓Transparent usage-based pricing published per worker-hour
At a glance
Side-by-side comparison
| Dimension | SQD | Goldsky |
|---|---|---|
| Coverage & performance | ||
| Networks indexed Goldsky’s homepage and chains page cite 155 chains across 254 networks (June 2026); its docs reference 400+ networks across all services. | 225+ | 155 chains / 254 networks |
| Multi-VM support Goldsky serves Solana and other non-EVM chains via Turbo pipelines. Substrate and Hyperliquid are not listed on Goldsky’s supported-networks pages. | EVM, Solana, Substrate, Bitcoin, Hyperliquid | EVM, Solana, Bitcoin, NEAR, Sui, Stellar |
| Real-time latency Both report sub-second. Goldsky Mirror reports data arriving within milliseconds of onchain confirmation. Figures are vendor-reported. | Sub-second on Portal | Sub-second (Mirror) |
| Historical depth Goldsky does not publish a full-history backfill-depth guarantee on its public pages. | Full archive from genesis | Not published |
| Real-time data endpoint Goldsky Edge is a managed RPC endpoint for top EVM chains, built on the open-source eRPC proxy ($5 per 1M requests). SQD Portal serves decoded, validated data across EVM and non-EVM chains. | Portal: decoded, multi-VM, streaming HTTP | Edge: raw JSON-RPC, EVM, 7ms cached |
| Architecture & openness | ||
| Architecture | Decentralized data lake + Portal API | Fully managed hosted SaaS |
| Self-hostable Goldsky’s data products (Subgraphs, Mirror) are fully managed. Only its Edge RPC engine (eRPC) is self-hostable. | ✓ | ✗ |
| Open source Goldsky’s indexing products are proprietary; the open-source Apache-2.0 license applies to its eRPC RPC engine, which underlies Edge RPC. | Squid SDK GPLv3, Portal AGPL-3.0 | Only the eRPC engine (Apache-2.0) |
| Decentralized | ✓ | ✗ |
| Data validation | Validated at ingestion (6-step) | Not published |
| Developer experience | ||
| Subgraph compatibility Goldsky hosts existing subgraphs with a single CLI command and zero code changes. On SQD a subgraph becomes a Squid, a TypeScript indexer built with the Squid SDK. | Port subgraph to a Squid | The Graph-compatible (drop-in) |
| SDK / authoring | TypeScript | AssemblyScript (Subgraphs); SQL + TypeScript transforms (Mirror) |
| Stream to your warehouse Goldsky Mirror streams to Postgres, ClickHouse, Snowflake, BigQuery, Kafka, S3 and others as a managed service. SQD’s Pipes SDK targets similar stores, but you run the pipeline. | Pipes SDK (self-run) | Mirror (managed) |
| Deployment | SQD Cloud, Docker, or self-host | Goldsky-hosted (CLI deploy) |
| Economics | ||
| Free tier Goldsky Starter includes free monthly worker-hours plus entity and event allotments. | Public Portal (no key, no card) | Starter (free, no card) |
| Paid pricing model Goldsky Scale is pay-as-you-go: Subgraphs ~$0.05/worker-hour, Mirror ~$0.10/worker-hour (June 2026). Final SQD pricing is not yet published. | Predictable monthly tiers, network-based | Usage-based (worker-hours + data) |
| Token required for production Neither requires a protocol token; both bill in fiat. | ✗ | ✗ |
Facts verified June 2026 against Goldsky’s public docs and product pages. Every cell value is cited in the Sources section at the bottom of this page.
Decision framework
Choose based on your workload
When SQD is the better choice
- →You want open-source infrastructure you can run yourself, with no vendor lock-in.
- →You value a decentralized network over a single managed provider for resilience and trust.
- →You need chains Goldsky does not list, such as Substrate parachains or Hyperliquid.
- →You want data validated at ingestion rather than served unchecked.
- →You prefer predictable network-based pricing over per-worker-hour metering.
When Goldsky is the better choice
- →You want zero infrastructure to operate and a single managed service to own it all.
- →Your main need is managed streaming of onchain data into a warehouse, which Mirror is purpose-built for.
- →You run existing The Graph subgraphs and want to host them unchanged.
- →Usage-based billing fits your volume better than a fixed monthly tier.
Goldsky hosts existing subgraphs drop-in; on SQD a subgraph becomes a Squid, so factor in a one-time migration to port the mappings to TypeScript.
Switching
Migrating from Goldsky to SQD
Goldsky hosts The Graph-compatible subgraphs and Mirror streaming pipelines. Both map onto SQD, with the gain that you own the runtime afterward. The work falls into two tracks.
Subgraph → Squid
AssemblyScript → TypeScript
GraphQL entities carry over. Mapping handlers become a Squid's batch processors in idiomatic TypeScript with full type inference and npm.
Mirror pipelines
Managed Mirror → Pipes SDK
Stream decoded data into Postgres, ClickHouse, and other stores. You run the pipeline, so there are no per-worker-hour charges.
Deployment
Hosted-only → Cloud, Docker, self-host
Run on SQD Cloud, in Docker, or fully self-hosted. No lock-in to one provider’s infrastructure.
Read the SQD docs for the current migration guide and step-by-step examples.
The full SQD toolkit
What you get with SQD
SQD offers four products that share the same underlying data lake. Pick the layer that fits your workload.
| Product | What it does | Best for |
|---|---|---|
| Portal API | Sub-second multi-chain query API | Real-time apps, trading, agents |
| Squid SDK | TypeScript indexer framework | Custom data products, GraphQL APIs |
| Pipes SDK | Streaming ETL pipelines | Warehouses, analytics, batch loads |
| SQD Network | Decentralized data lake | Open access, no vendor lock |
225+
Networks indexed
27ms
Median Portal response
$0
Free tier, no card
Frequently asked questions
Is SQD a good Goldsky alternative?
What is the difference between SQD and Goldsky?
Can I migrate from Goldsky to SQD?
Is Goldsky open source or self-hostable?
How does SQD pricing compare to Goldsky?
Does Goldsky support Solana and non-EVM chains?
Does Goldsky Edge compete with SQD Portal?
Sources & methodology (14 citations, verified June 2026)
Every comparison cell and statement about Goldsky is anchored to Goldsky’s own public documentation. Spotted something stale? Let us know.
Goldsky products & architecture
- Subgraphs are a fully managed hosted service (indexing, database, querying all managed by Goldsky) [goldsky.com/products/subgraphs]
- Mirror streams data into your own database with sub-second latency, sinks incl. Postgres, ClickHouse, Snowflake, BigQuery, Kafka, S3 [goldsky.com/products/mirror]
- Subgraph vs Mirror product overview [docs.goldsky.com/subgraph-vs-mirror]
- Edge is a managed RPC endpoint for top EVM chains: global edge network, cross-node consensus, millisecond failover, archive + trace methods; flat $5 per 1M requests [goldsky.com/products/edge]
- Edge is built on the open-source eRPC proxy (Apache-2.0); ~7ms average latency on cached queries [goldsky.com/blog/introducing-goldsky-edge-rpc]
Chain coverage
- Goldsky cites 155 chains across 254 networks [goldsky.com/chains]
- Supported networks; Solana and other non-EVM served via Turbo pipelines [docs.goldsky.com/chains/supported-networks]
- SQD covers 225+ networks across EVM, Solana, Substrate, Bitcoin, Hyperliquid [/chains/ catalogue]
Openness & self-hosting
- Goldsky Edge RPC is built on eRPC, maintained open-source under Apache-2.0; the eRPC engine is self-hostable, Edge Cloud is managed [goldsky.com/blog/introducing-goldsky-edge-rpc]
- SQD is open source (Squid SDK GPLv3, Portal AGPL-3.0) and self-hostable [github.com/subsquid]
Economics
- Goldsky pricing: free Starter tier; usage-based Scale (worker-hours + data), e.g. Subgraphs ~$0.05/hr, Mirror ~$0.10/hr [goldsky.com/pricing]
- Goldsky Subgraphs are The Graph-compatible; migrate with a single CLI command, zero code changes [goldsky.com/products/subgraphs]
- SQD free public Portal (no API key, no card) [/portal/]
- SQD pricing model [/pricing/]
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Self-host, no vendor lock
Coming soon
Own your indexing on 225+ chains
Free public Portal, open-source SDK, and 225+ chains you can self-host.
Migrating subgraphs or Mirror pipelines at scale, or need a dedicated portal? Talk to sales.


